Safety Matters - Construction

To keep yourself safe, follow these basic rules:

• Keep all tools in good condition with regular maintenance.
  • If a wooden handle on a tool is loose, splintered or cracked, the head can fly off.
  • If the jaws of a wrench are sprung, the wrench can slip.
  • If impact tools such as chisels, wedges or drift pins have mushroomed heads, they can shatter on impact.

• Use the right tool for the job.
  • If a chisel is used as a screwdriver, there is a danger of the tip flying off.
  • Each job calls for a specific tool. Never deviate.

• Examine each tool for damage before using it and never use damaged tools. Alert your supervisor that these tools are in need of repair.
  • Wrenches must not be used when the jaws are sprung; they can slip and lead to injury.
  • Tools used for cutting edges must be sharp. Dull tools can be more hazardous as you must press harder when using them.

• Operate tools according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Iron or steel tools produce sparks that can ignite flammable substances. Check for spark-resistant tools made of alternative materials when you are around flammable gases, volatile liquids or other explosive materials.
  • When using sharp tools, direct the tools away from aisle areas and away from other employees working close to you.

• Use the right personal protective equipment.
  • Loose clothing, ties or jewelry should never be worn when using hand or power tools.

• Store and transport the tool properly as soon as you are done with it.
  • Put the tool away as soon as you are done with it. Leaving the tool in a pathway presents a tripping and impalement hazard.
  • Transport tools in a toolbox or cart, or carry them in a tool belt. Never carry pointed tools in your pocket.
  • Never throw tools to another employee. Always pass them with the handle toward the receiver.
  • Use a bucket or bag for lifting or lowering tools from one level to another.
  • When carrying a tool on your shoulders, pay attention to clearances and other workers.